30+ Years After the Beijing Declaration: Reflections on History, Progress, and Wayfoward in the Women’s Empowerment Movement in Tanzania
By WFT-T
24 April 2025
The event brought together representatives from women’s rights organizations, gender equality stakeholders, civil society groups, government institutions, and development partners.
Held under the theme "Kusherehekea Miaka 30+ ya Beijing: Tumetoka Wapi, Tulipo na Tuendako" ("Celebrating 30+ Years of Beijing: Where We Came From, Where We Are, and Where We’re Going"), the convening provided a vital space for reflection on Tanzania’s journey in fulfilling the promises of the Beijing Declaration.
Participants explored the historical significance of the Declaration, assessed the current status of gender equality in Tanzania, and discussed strategies for ensuring its full and future implementation.
The celebrations were enlivened by cultural performances that united gender activists and stakeholders in a joyful atmosphere of dance and solidarity—honoring three decades of collective feminist struggle and achievements.
In her welcoming remarks, Professor Penina Mlama, Chairperson of the WCEL Coalition, stressed the importance of continuing to mainstream gender in national policies. She remarked:
“There have been many initiatives to achieve gender equality, including working with ministries to ensure gender-responsive budgeting. We urge you, as a representative in a key ministry, to help ensure that no ministry receives funding unless it integrates gender equality in its plans.”
The Guest of Honour, Deputy Minister of Finance Hamad Chande, echoed this sentiment, affirming that the foundation of national development lies in empowering women. He acknowledged the lasting impact of the women who attended the 1995 Beijing Conference, noting that their advocacy continues to benefit future generations.
The event also featured contributions from both local and international gender advocates, including virtual participants. Elizabeth Khorono, a gender activist from Uganda, shared:
“The Beijing Platform is still our guiding light. I want us to remember that here in Eastern Africa, we made a promise—to begin a new march for our countries. We didn’t stop at Uganda, Tanzania, or Kenya. The spirit of the Beijing Conference must continue.”
Following the keynote addresses, a series of panel discussions were held, including: “Where We Came From, Where We Are: Celebrating Our Gains and Gaps,” “The Current Context and the Future We Want (Post-Beijing 30+),” and “Envisioning the Future: Strategies and the Way Forward.”
As part of the celebrations, the Coalition honored and recognized Beijing Icons—women who participated in the original Beijing process—with special awards for their contributions to women’s empowerment and the enduring legacy of the Beijing Declaration.
Among the honorees were Ambassador Gertrude Mongella, WFT-T founder Mary Rusimbi, Professor Ruth Meena, Hellen Kijo-Bisimba (retired Executive Director of LHRC), and TAMWA founders Eda Sanga, Fatma Aloo, Penzi Nyamangumi, Deborah Mwenda, and Rose Haji. Others recognized included;Ave Maria Semakafu (gender activist and former minister), Demere Kitunga, Chiku Lweno, Bernadeta Ndunguru, Elizabeth Twisa, and Marjorie Mbilinyi.
The event culminated in a powerful intergenerational panel discussion featuring emerging young activists. In a symbolic and emotional moment, the older generation of feminist leaders ceremonially passed the torch to the younger generation—signifying a continued, shared commitment to advancing the legacy of Beijing for generations to come.
